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Why Earnings Growth is Important to a
Stock's Performance
If you go back through the history of the stock
market there is a recurring theme among those stocks which have
had some of the strongest price appreciation and it's related to
their Earnings Growth. If you plot a chart of Earnings Growth
versus a companies Stock Price there is a usually a strong
relationship between the two.
Here are a few examples over the past few
years. First lets look at ELNT and its associated table of
Earnings Growth and Stock Price over the past two years.
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ELNT |
3/99 |
6/99 |
9/99 |
12/99 |
3/00 |
6/00 |
9/00 |
12/00 |
3/01 |
6/01 |
9/01 |
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% Earnings Growth |
-29% |
+17% |
-58% |
+130% |
+180% |
+243% |
+313% |
+184% |
+43% |
-67% |
-73% |
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Stock Price |
2.40 |
5.53 |
8.91 |
14.13 |
39.25 |
44.25 |
91.25 |
39.25 |
21.50 |
33.00 |
33.00 |
Meanwhile if we take the table above and make a
graphical plot of ELNT's Earnings Growth versus its Stock Price
show a very strong relationship. Notice how ELNT's stock price
(blue line) began to rise significantly as its Earnings Growth
(red line) started to accelerate beginning in December of 1999
(point A) and continued through September of 2000 (point B).
From September of 1999 until September of 2000 ELNT saw its
stock price rise from $9 to over $90 a share for a return of
nearly 900%.
Next look what happened as ELNT's Earnings
Growth peaked in September of 2000 and began to decelerate over
the next several months. As you can see ELNT's stock price
dropped in unison with its Earnings Growth (points B to C) and
eventually gave back much of its gains that had occurred in
2000.
Now lets look at another example which proves
that even in a Bear Market stocks can do well if they have
strong Earnings Growth. BEL was a company that had major
problems with its Earnings Growth in 2000 as shown by the table
below. BEL didn't start to see any positive Earnings Growth
until 2001 but when it did finally occur BEL's Earnings Growth
accelerated strongly in the latter half of 2001 into early
2002.
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BEL |
3/00 |
6/00 |
9/00 |
12/00 |
3/01 |
6/01 |
9/01 |
12/01 |
3/02 |
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% Earnings Growth |
-33% |
-120% |
-112% |
-155% |
+125% |
+175% |
+500% |
+355% |
+3100% |
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Stock Price |
7.00 |
4.00 |
4.00 |
3.00 |
4.00 |
6.00 |
4.00 |
6.00 |
20.00 |
As shown by the graphical chart of the table
above BEL's stock price went nowhere in 2000 (points D to E) as
their Earnings Growth remained negative. However as BEL's
Earnings Growth accelerated in 2001 into early 2002 investors
took notice as BEL's stock price exploded in early 2002 (point F
to G). Since the Fall of 2001 BEL's stock price has risen from
around $4 to over $20 a share for a return of 375% even in a
negative market environment.
As these examples show regardless of market
conditions companies which have strong accelerating Earnings
Growth have the potential to perform very well until their
Earnings Growth begins to decelerate. If you don't believe this
go back and research some of the best performing stocks of all
time and a majority of them will exhibit similar
characteristics.
The key is to recognize those companies which
are starting to establish a trend of accelerating Earnings
Growth before everyone else does which takes a lot of time and
research. This is what I do every week as I spend over 20
hours a week looking for companies that are starting to show
signs of accelerating Earnings Growth. This is how I found BEL
and ELNT well before their stock prices took off.
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